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"Doubt dissolver"
"This series of dialogues with Baba, published in the magazine
originally in Telugu, unravels the mysteries of spiritual truth and
lovingly removes the mist that hides the vision of aspirants. Perused
with care and faith, these dialogues are bound to clarify, reinforce and
convince. May the perusal lead you nearer and nearer the goal." N. Kasturi,
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Dialogue VII
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Dialogue IX>>
Dialogue VIII
Swami: Oh! How is this? You have come so
early this time?
Bhaktha: You made me come, and so I have
come! Is there anything I can call mine?
Swami: That is true, but will even a scrap
of paper move without some cause? So too, for you to come so early,
there must be some reason.
Bhaktha: Nothing else, Swami! Hearing that
you are proceeding to Trivandrum on the 16th itself, at the invitation
of Sri Ramakrishna Rao, the Governor of Kerala, I felt that I may not
get much chance to speak to you if I come on that day only. So, I came
now, excuse me!
Swami: That is well done! But why do you
ask that I should pardon you? Really speaking, one should not ask for
pardon, even when one commits wrong! Then, what is the fun of asking for
it, when you have done the right thing?
Bhaktha: Why, Swami? Why should we not ask
for pardon, when we commit wrong?
Swami: No, you must not ask, either for
pardon when wrong is done, or for reward, when right is done! Doing
right is but man's duty; it is its own reward. What other reward can
there be? The joy of having done one's duty is your reward! Doing wrong
is against the duty of man. So, one should pray repentingly, for the
intelligence and discrimination necessary for not repeating the wrong
already committed. Beyond this, it depends on His grace, whether He
punishes and protects or pardons and corrects.
Bhaktha: That is very fine. Henceforward, I
shall do so, Swami.
Swami: Let that be. Are you treasuring the
gems given on the birthday and making good use of them?
Bhaktha: As far as possible! With my
maximum effort, using the quality of Buddhi granted by You, I am putting
them into action.
Swami: What do you mean by 'as far as
possible'? For Bhakthas like you, what other task is there greater than
this? Why is it not possible? You only need faith and the will. Then it
should not be difficult at all to carry out the duty.
Bhaktha: Swami, You have Yourself said that
even when there is faith and even when one has the will, putting things
into practice may be difficult for want of favourable circumstances and
also because the meaning of things may not be grasped clearly.
Swami: Oh! That means that both these, want
of favourable circumstances and want of understanding, are bothering
you! Well, if you have not understood, ask; and if you have no
favourable atmosphere, tell me what is the obstacle?
Bhaktha: Doubt is the biggest obstacle;
what can be bigger than that? Even after hearing so much, the demon
catches hold of me off and on. I do not know why.
Swami: The first reason for that: your not
having faith in yourself, born out of the conviction that you are really
Atmaswarupa. The second reason: taking the divinity in humanity as
humanity only and getting lost in the pursuit of sense enjoyment. These
demons pounce on you for just these two reasons only. Instead, if you
establish yourself in God, understanding the divinity in man as divinity
itself, this demon of doubt will not attack you. You simply must give up
this Adhyasa which makes you mix things up.
Bhaktha: There! You use now and then
un-understandable words! That makes me even more confused, Swami!
Swami: I will never tell you
un-understandable words. You have no power to understand; so you feel
worried. I use them, really, in order to make you understand their
meaning! Now, in what I told you, which is the difficult word?
Bhaktha: You used the word, Adhyasa. What
does it mean, Swami?
Swami: What? You do not know the meaning of
that! Seeing one form and taking it to be another, superimposing one
thing upon another .
Bhaktha: How is that? On which object do we
superimpose another? Tell me.
Swami: Well, seeing a rope and imagining it
to be a snake: seeing waves of hot air in the sun and imagining them to
be horses; seeing a mirror shining in the sun and taking it to be a
lamp...
Bhaktha: But what is it that I see and what
do I take it to be?
Swami: You see Paramathma in this form of
Prakriti, and take it to be mere Prapancha, or the world, and you are
afraid. It is on account of this delusion that you have become the
victim of all these varieties of weakness and you are declining through
doubt and illusion. If you see it right, the delusion will vanish; the
fear will disappear; the faith that it is Paramathma will be firmly and
boldly established in you. To get that firmness, the lamp of Viveka is
necessary. How much a man suffers, so long as he sees the rope as a
snake! How much is the fear! The delusion! Can it be realised how all
that vanished as soon as it was seen in the light? Similarly, these
doubts and delusions too will vanish unawares, as soon as you know that
Prakriti is Paramathma. Imposing a delusion on a delusion, imagining one
object to be another, this is called Adhyasa, my boy!
Bhaktha: But, Swami, how can Prakriti be
said to be Paramathma? When you ask me to discern this world, which
appears as Prapancha to the eye, as Paramathma, doubt is sure to arise.
Swami: That is true. Still, if the reality
is reasoned out, even what you now see will appear as Paramathma. Cloth
cannot be formed without yarn, isn't it? Yarn is essential for cloth. In
fact, it is all yarn. In spite of this, yarn is not spoken of as cloth,
nor is cloth called yarn. This is exactly the relationship between
Prakriti and Paramathma. Paramathma is the yarn of which the cloth,
Prakriti, is formed. Has the yarn and the cloth become separate? No. The
yarn is used in one way, the cloth in another way. But for this reason
only it would be wrong to consider yarn and cloth as different.
Bhaktha: Yes, Swami. Since Prakriti is
formed of Paramathma, it is clear that they are not separate. Now, if
both these are the same, which among these is Jiva?
Swami: That is exactly the doubt that is
tormenting you, my boy. The Jiva is the 'I' consciousness! The Jiva is
associated with the limitations of body and the senses. But He is the
Atma, Jivatma, Prathyagatma, Chidatma, doer, enjoyer, everything.
Bhaktha: Again another word. Jada is used
to mean inert matter etc. What is it, this Jada? How does it operate?
Tell me.
Swami: From Buddhi to body, all
transformations of Prakriti are Jada. This is the unreal, the
unconscious, the Asath, the Achethana. You must take everything that is
not Sat and Chit as Jada. In essence the world is really Jada and
nothing else. But Jada is inseparable from Chaithanya, or Chit and Sat,
just as air is inseparable from the atmosphere. Why, it has been said in
the Gita in the past, that all movable and immovable creation is due to
the union of Prakriti and Purusha, don't you know?
Bhaktha: Then what is the relationship
between Buddhi and Manas on the one hand and Atma on the other?
Swami: Well, really, there is no special
relationship between them and the Atma; Atma is pure and without
blemish; Buddhi too is pure and without blemish. And, just as the sun is
reflected in a mirror, the splendour of the Atma is reflected in the
Buddhi. Then the shining Chaithanya of the Buddhi is reflected in the
Manas; the shining of the Manas falls upon the senses; the light from
the senses falls upon the body. Now, what is the connection between all
these? The relationship of all is the splendour of the Atma, is it not?
The activity of every other thing is caused by the fact that there is a
Buddhi, which can reflect that splendour, is it not? So, note how the
Buddhi is related: this side with the Atma; and that side, with the
Manas and the Indriyas, senses!
Bhaktha: Then, what is the relation between
the Jiva, which says 'I' and the senses and the body?
Swami: There is no relation at all! The 'I'
is separate from the body, the mind etc. The 'I' simply superimposes on
the Jiva, that is, itself, the body-consciousness and the internal
behaviours of the mind etc. 'I am fair' says the Jiva, superimposing
upon itself some thing with which it has no connection. 'I am dumb', it
says, making the same mistake about the senses. It says it has this
desire and that and imposes on itself the activities of the Manas etc.
All this is mere superimposition. The basic truth is only one, the
Paramathma, the Paramjyothi, the eternal, the true, is only one!
Understand this well.
Bhaktha: Ah; What superb teaching, Swami,
if only this teaching of the principle of the Atma, which even children
can grasp, spreads over the whole world, the world will emerge from
darkness to light.
Swami: That is the reason why I converse
with you about every point and allow all to partake in it. The sun's
light falls upon the mirror, the light from the mirror falls upon the
bungalow, the light upon the bungalow falls upon the eye. Similarly,
this Sandeha Nivarini has been decided upon in order that the
illumination of My teaching may fall upon the Bhaktha mirror, and thence
onto the Sanathana Sarathi bungalow; in order that from there its
effulgence may shield light on the peace and harmony of the world.
...to be
continued (SBOI - Group Post)
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